Program Launched to Help Companies in India Deal with Global Warming
“The India Greenhouse Gas Inventory Program will allow our companies to consistently and credibly monitor their emissions. We need a standardized protocol that is accepted all over the world to ensure credibility,” said Mr. K P Nyati, Principal Advisor, Confederation of Indian Industry (CII). The India GHG Inventory Program is being implemented by the Sohrabji Godrej Green Business Center (GBC) of CII.
“This new program will help India establish a national model of
emissions accounting. You can’t manage what you don’t measure,” said
Manish Bapna, executive vice president of the World Resources Institute
(WRI).
WRI partnered with CII-GBC and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) in establishing the program, which is modeled after EPA’s Climate
Leaders program
“We’re glad to be working with Indian industry on this important
initiative,” said Jim Sullivan, director of the U.S. EPA’s Climate
Leaders program. “By adopting greenhouse gas management strategies that
make business sense, India ‘s industry leaders are demonstrating that a
healthy environment and a healthy economy can, in fact, go
hand-in-hand.”
India ranks seventh in the world in terms of annual GHG emissions and
is responsible for nearly 3.6 percent of world emissions. The country
will now have an accounting system, based on international standards
and best practices,, that will help identify opportunities to cut
emissions, and reduce waste and costs associated with high emissions
levels.
“For many businesses, compiling a comprehensive inventory of their GHG
emissions is the first key step in developing an effective GHG
management and reduction strategy. A GHG inventory will improve the
company’s understanding of its GHG emissions profile and thereby its
potential GHG liability or exposure in a carbon constrained economy,”
noted Mr A K Kaul, Ex-Chairperson, CII Delhi State Council.
As a developing country, India has no GHG reduction obligation under
the international climate treaty known as the Kyoto Protocol, and
corporate GHG reporting is voluntary. Nonetheless, some companies
choose to inventory their emissions in order to identify potential
efficiency improvements or meet environmental performance goals.
“The Government of India’s industrial policy aims not only at a
sustained growth but also in being internationally competitive…we
believe that a low carbon economy is an absolute must for a better
future,” said Mr R Muralidhar, Under Secretary, Department of
Industrial Policy and Promotion, Ministry of Commerce and Industry,
Government of India. “To achieve that, an inclusive approach to
environmental issues is a must.”
Much like the new “Brazil GHG Protocol Program,” India ‘s program will
be based on the standardized framework of the GHG Protocol, and
representatives from member companies will receive training on
international best practices in GHG accounting and management. The GHG
Protocol was created by WRI and the World Business Council for
Sustainable Development ( WBCSD) and is considered the global standard
for accounting of GHG emissions by governments, businesses, and other
organizations. Sixty-three percent of Fortune 500 companies use the GHG
protocol to disclose their emissions, according to a new study by the
Corporate Register.
The 45 member companies of the India GHG Inventory Program are: Air
Treatment Engg., Apollo Hospitals Enterprises, Ashok Leyland, Bhuhari
Holdings, Bosch Limited, Capricon Food Products, Cavinkare, Century
Rayon, Control Techniques India, DCW, Elantas Beck India, Elico, ETA
Engineering, Godrej & Boyce Mfg Co., Godrej Industries, Grundfos
Pumps India, HIRCO, IM GEARS, Infosys Technologies, JBM Group, Khiviraj
Tech Park, Kirloskar Oil Engines, Loyal Textile Mills, NICCO
Corporation, NICCO Parks & Resorts, NTTF Industries, Praj
Industries, Raman Fibrescience, Simpson & Co., T V Sundram Iyengar
& Sons, Tata Power, The Tata Iron & Steel Co., The Tinplate
Company of India, Thirumalai Chemicals, TTK LIG Ltd, Veena Die Casting
& Engineers, Wipro, WS Industries, Birla Corporation, Dalmia Cement
(Bharath), Kesoram Cement, Vasavadatta Cement, My Home Industries,
Madras Cement, and Century Cement.
